Sources
Coptic Liturgy of St Basil
Ἡ Θεία Λειτουργία τοῦ Ἁγίου Βασιλείου τοῦ Μεγάλου (Coptic, romanized: Ti-anaphora ente pi-agios Basilios)
The Liturgy of St Basil is the main liturgy of the Coptic Church and is attributed to St Basil, bishop of Caesarea.
- Era
- Late 4th century by tradition; Coptic manuscript from the 7th century
Life
The liturgy is attributed to St Basil, bishop of Caesarea, dated to the late 4th century and largely built on the liturgy of St Mark[2]. It is the most commonly used liturgy in the Coptic Church, used most of the year[2]. The oldest known form of the Coptic text is an incomplete 7th-century Sahidic manuscript found in 1960, from which today's Bohairic version derives[1]. No historical evidence shows that Basil wrote the older Egyptian version; the article suggests he may have met Egyptian texts during his visit to Egypt in 356–7 and later modified them[1].
The Prayer of Reconciliation comes after the Creed and before "Holy, Holy, Holy"[2]; the priest washes his hands three times and sprinkles water on the congregation as it is recited[1]. Neither source gives its text, so the incipit «يا الله العظيم الأبدي» quoted on the site was not verified.
Witnesses by topic
Ancestral Sin
Liturgy & Hymns1
Do We Receive His Humanity Alone?
Liturgy & Hymns1
Do We Worship One God?
Liturgy & Hymns1
Notes
Bibliography
- Liturgy of St. Basil — Wikipedia — Origin, titles, manuscripts.
- Coptic Liturgies — SUSCOPTS wiki — Tradition and usage.